Dr. James Hancock
Professor

A342-C Plant and Soil Sciences
Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI 48824-1325
Phone: 517/355-5191, ext 387
Fax: 517/353-0890
Email: hancock@msu.edu


Dr. Hancock Education Research Books & Honors Publication

Joined Department:
     August 1, 1979
Appointment:
     90% Research
     10% Teaching
    

 

Education:

Ph.D. Genetics, University of California, Davis, 1977
M.S., Botany, Miami University, 1974
B.S., Biology, Baldwin-Wallace College, 1972

Research Interests:

Highbush blueberry breeding and genetics
Our major goals are to improve fruit quality, increase disease resistance, expand soil adaptations and delay bloom in the highbush blueberry through the use of wild species, in particular Vaccinium darrowi. A molecular map has been developed of an interspecific hybrid using RAPD markers to answer questions about inheritance patterns and facilitate the transfer of useful traits.
Molecular mapping of the strawberry genome
A new project has been initiated to develop a molecular based map of Fragaria x. ananassa. Emphasis will be placed on tagging the genes associated with day-neutrality. A number of native sources of F. virginiana will be examined to determine how many genes are involved in multiple cropping and whether more than one source for useful genes exists.
Role of polyploidy in plant evolution
We have spent a considerable amount of time investigating the role of polyploidy in the evolution of natural populations. Our most active interests concern the influence of tetrasomic inheritance on the distribution of genetic load and how this ultimately influences outcrossing rates.
Reconstruction of the cultivated strawberry, Fragaria x. ananassa
A major emphasis of my research program is to expand the germplasm base of the cultivated strawberry. Fragaria x ananassa is an interspecific hybrid of two species, Fragaria chiloensis and F. virginiana, but only a limited sample of native clones are in it's ancestry. In conjunction with Adam Dale at the Horticultural Research Institute of Ontario and Jim Luby at the University of Minnesota, we have evaluated several thousand native clones of Fragaria and have crossed the most elite amongst themselves and with cultivars representing the major breeding programs in North America. The first group of these crosses are currently being field evaluated.
Environmental biosafety of GE crops
We are interested in developing risk assessment protocols for the safe deployment of transgenic crops. Our major emphasis is the possible evolutionary impact of gene flow from transgenic crops to their wild progenitors.
 

Honors

Outstanding Graduate Educator Award - American Horticultural Society -1999 Fulbright Fellowship -- Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile - 1993        

 Books:

Hancock, J.F. (ed). 2007. Temperate Fruit Breeding: Germplasm to genomics. Kluwer Academic Publishing (In press)

Hancock, J.F.  2004.  Plant Evolution and the Origin of Crop Species. Second Edition. CAB International, Wallingford, UK. 

Hancock, J. F. 1999. Strawberries. CAB International, Wallingford, UK.
 

Selected Recent Publications:

  • Luby J.J, A. Dale, J. F. Hancock and S. Serce. 2007. Reconstructing Fragaria´ananassa utilizing wild F. virginiana and F. chiloensis: Inheritance of winter injury, photoperiod sensitivity, fruit size, gender, female fertility and disease resistance in hybrid progenies. Euphytica (In press)
     

  • Hancock J. F., P. Callow, S. Serce, E. Hanson and R. Beaudry. 2007. Effect of cultivar, controlled atmosphere storage and fruit ripeness on the long term storage of highbush blueberries. HortTechnology (In press)
     

  • Weebadde CK, D. Wang, C.E. Finn, K.S. Lewers, J.J. Luby, J. Bushakra, T.M. Sjulin and J.F. Hancock. 2007. Mapping the genes associated with day-neutrality in strawberry. Plant Breeding (In press)
     

  • Smith B.J., S.C. Hokanson, J.F. Hancock, S. Serce, K.S. Lewers, J.L. Maas and W.W. Turechek. 2007. Evaluation of elite native strawberry germplasm for resistance to anthracnose crown rot caused by Colletotrichum species. J. Amer. Soc. Hort Sci. (In press)
     

  • Soltis, D.E., P. Soltis, D.W. Schemske, J.F. Hancock, Thompson J.N., B.C. Husband and W.S. Judd. 2007. Autopolyploidy in angiosperms: Have we grossly underestimated the number of species. Taxon 56: 13-30.
     

  • Hanson, E.J., S.F. Berkheimer and J.F. Hancock. 2007. Seasonal changes in the cold hardiness of the flower buds of highbush blueberry with varying species ancestry. J. Am. Pom.Soc. 61: 14-18.
     

  • Dale, A. and J. F. Hancock. 2006. Highbush cultivar trial in Ontario, Canada. Inter. J. Fruit Sci. 5: 73-76.
     

  • Gepts, P. and J. F. Hancock. 2006. The future of plant breeding. Crop Science 46: 1630 – 1634.
     

  • Hancock, J.F. 2006. Introduction to the Symposium – Who will train Plant Breeders. HortScience 41: 28-29.
     

  • Schilder, A.M.C., E. J. Hanson and J.F. Hancock. 2006. An integrated approach to disease control in blueberries in Michigan. Acta Hort. 715: 481-488.
     

  • Hancock, J.F. 2006. Northern highbush blueberry breeding. Acta Hort. 715: 37-40.
     

  • Hancock, J.F. 2006. California public strawberry breeders: A perfect marriage of genetics and culture. HortScience 41: 12-13.
     

  • Hancock, J.F. 2006. Highbush blueberry breeders: Collected insights. HortScience 41: 20-21.
     

  • Qu, L.P., X.P. Wang, Y. Chen and J.F. Hancock. 2005. Commercial seed lots exhibit reduced seed dormancy in comparison to wild seed lots of Echinacea purpurea. HortScience 40:1843-1845.
     

  • Dale, A. and J.F. Hancock. 2005. Highbush blueberry cultivar trial in Ontario, Canada. Int. J. Fruit Sci. 5:73-76.
     

  • Hancock, J.F. 2005. California public strawberry breeders: A perfect marriage of genetics and culture. HortScience 41:16-17.
     

  • Hancock, J.F. 2005. Highbush blueberry breeding: Domestication, innovation and the liberal use of wild germplasm. HortScience 41: 20-21.
     

  • Retamales, J.B. and J.F. Hancock. 2005. Proceedings of the Colloquium: Research Advances on the native Chilean Strawberry [Fragaria chiloensis (L.)Duch.] – held at the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile – 30 October 2002 – Introduction. HortScience 40:1632-1632.
     

  • Hancock, J.F., C.A. Drake and P.W. Callow. 2005. Genetic improvement of the Chilean native strawberry, Fragaria chiloensis. HortScience  40:1644-1645.
     

  • Carrasco, B., J. F. Hancock, R.E. Beaudry and J. Retamales. 2005. Chemical composition and inheritance patterns of aroma in Fragaria x ananassa and F. virginiana progenies. HortScience 40: 1649-1650.
     

  • Hancock, J. F.  2005. Native strawberry germplasm in the Americas. In: S. Khanizadeh (ed). Our  Strawberries / Les Fraisiers de chez nous.  Publishing Program PWGSC and Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada.
     

  • Hancock, J.F. 2005. Contributions of domesticated plant studies to our understanding of plant evolution. Ann. Bot. 96:953-963.
     

  • Patrica, C.A. and J. F. Hancock. 2005. Field evaluation of strawberry genotypes for tolerance to black root rot on fumigated and non-fumigated soil. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 130: 688-693.

  • Houghton-Thompson, J.,  H.H. Prince, J.J. Smith and J. F. Hancock. Evidence of hybridization between Lythrum salicaria (Purple Loosestrife) and L. alatum (Winged Loosestrife) in North America. Ann. Bot. 96:877-885. 

  • Serce, S. and J.F. Hancock. 2005. Inheritance of day-neutrality in octoploid species of Fragaria. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 130:580-585.

  • Hancock, J.F., S. Serçe, C.M. Portman, P.A. Callow and J.J. Luby. 2004. Taxonomic variation among North and South American subspecies of Fragaria virginiana and F. chiloensis. Can. J. Bot. 82: 1632-1644.

  • Serçe, S. and J.F. Hancock.  2004.  The temperature and photoperiod regulation of flowering in Fragaria chiloensis, F. virginiana, and F. ananassa genotypes. Scientia Hort. 103: 167-177.

  • Hancock, J. F. 2003. A framework for assessing the risk of transgenic crops. BioScience 53:512-519.

  • Serçe, S. and J.F. Hancock.  2003.  Assessment of day-neutral scoring methods in strawberry families grown in greenhouse and field environments.  Turk. J. Agric. For.  27:191-198.

  • Finn, C. E., J. F. Hancock, T. Mackey and S. Serce. 2003. Genotype x environmental interactions in highbush blueberry (Vaccinium sp. L.) Families grown in Michigan and Oregon. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 128:196-200.

  • Hancock, J. F., P. W. Callow, S. Serçe and P. Q. Phan. 2003. Variation in the horticultural characteristics of native Fragaria virginiana and F. chiloensis from North and South America. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 128:201-208.

  • Hancock, J.F., R. Beaudry and  J. Luby and. 2003. Fruits of the Ericaceae. In: Encyclopedia of  Temperate Fruit Crops. Elsevier, Inc.

  • Hancock, J. F. and K. Hokanson. 2003. Invasiveness of transgenic vs. exotic plant species: How useful is the analogy.  In: S. H. Strauss and H. D. Bradshaw (eds.). The Bioengineered Forest: Challenges for Science and Technology. RFF Press, Corvallis, Oregon.

  • Draper, A. and J. Hancock. 2003. Florida 4B: Native blueberry with exceptional breeding value. J. Amer. Pom. Soc. 57:138-141.

  • Serce, S. and J. F. Hancock. 2003. Assessment of day-neutrality scoring methods in strawberry families grown in greenhouse and fields environments. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 27:191-198.

  • Hancock, J. F., J. J. Luby, A. Dale, P. W. Callow, S. Serce and A. El-Shiek. 2002. Utilizing wild Fragaria virginiana in strawberry cultivar development: Inheritance of photoperiod sensitivity, fruit size, gender, female fertility and disease resistance. Euphytica 126: 177-      184.

  • Qu, L. and  J.F. Hancock. 2002. Pitfalls of genetic analysis using a doubled haploid backcrossed to its parent. Theor. Appl. Genet. 105: 392-396.

  • Owens, C.L., M. F. Thomashow, J.F. Hancock and A.F. Iezzoni. 2002. Identification of CBF orthologs in sour cherry and strawberry and the heterologous expression of CBF1 in strawberry. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 127: 489-494.

  • Serce, S. and J.F. Hancock. 2002. Performance of strawberry germplasm for resistance to the two‑spotted spider mite. HortScience 37: 593 ‑ 594

  • .A. M. Connor, J. J. Luby, C. B. S. Tong, C. E. Finn and J. F. Hancock. 2002. Genotypic and environmental variation in antioxidant activity, total phenolic content, and anthocyanin content among blueberry cultivars. J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 127: 89-97.

  • Hancock, J.F. 2002. The strawberry in North America: Past lessions and future promise. In: S.C. Hokanson and A.R. Jamieson (eds.). Strawberry research to 2001. ASHS Press, Alexandria , VA.

  • Serce, S., P.W. Callow, H. Ho and J.F. Hancock. 2002. High temperature effects on CO2 assimilation rate of Fragaria x ananassa, F. chiloensis and F. virginiana. J. Amer. Pom.  Soc. 56:57-62.

  • Conner, A.M., J.J. Luby, J.F. Hancock, S. Birkheimer and E.J. Hanson. 2002. Changes in fruit antioxidant activity among blueberry cultivars during cold‑temperature storage. Agricul. Food Chemistry 50:893-898.


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